readme updates (#16)

Signed-off-by: Brian DeHamer <bdehamer@github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Brian DeHamer
2024-02-28 13:56:23 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 32049315c5
commit 2246042d69
2 changed files with 113 additions and 158 deletions

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@@ -5,8 +5,5 @@
"noEmit": true
},
"include": ["../../__tests__/**/*", "../../src/**/*"],
"exclude": ["../../dist", "../../node_modules", "../../coverage", "*.json"],
"references": [
{ "path": "./packages/attest" }
]
"exclude": ["../../dist", "../../node_modules", "../../coverage", "*.json"]
}

266
README.md
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@@ -1,143 +1,125 @@
# attest
# `actions/attest`
GitHub Action to sign and upload [in-toto Attestation Predicates][0] for
artifacts as part of a workflow.
Generate signed attestations for workflow artifacts. Internally powered by the
[@actions/attest][1] package.
Attestations bind some subject (a named artifact along with its digest) to a
predicate (some assertion about that subject) using the [in-toto][2] format.
[Predicates][3] consist of a type URI and a JSON object containing
type-dependent parameters.
A verifiable signature is generated for the attestation using a short-lived
[Sigstore][4]-issued signing certificate. If the repository initiating the
GitHub Actions workflow is public, the public-good instance of Sigstore will be
used to generate the attestation signature. If the repository is
private/internal, it will use the GitHub private Sigstore instance.
Once the attestation has been created and signed, it will be uploaded to the GH
attestations API and associated with the repository from which the workflow was
initiated.
Attestations can be verified using the `attestation` command in the [GitHub
CLI][5].
## Usage
Within the GitHub Actions workflow which builds some artifact you would like to
attest,
attest:
1. Ensure that the following permissions are set:
```yaml
permissions:
id-token: write
contents: write
contents: write # TODO: Update this
```
The `id-token` permission gives the action the ability to mint the OIDC token
necessary to request a Sigstore signing certificate. The `contents`
The `id-token` permission gives the action the ability to mint the OIDC
token necessary to request a Sigstore signing certificate. The `contents`
permission is necessary to persist the attestation.
> **NOTE**: The set of required permissions will be refined in a future
> release.
1. After your artifact build step, add the following:
1. Add the following to your workflow after your artifact has been built:
```yaml
- uses: actions/attest@main
- uses: actions/attest@v1
with:
predicate-path: './predicate.json'
predicate-type: 'https://in-toto.io/attestation/release/v0.1'
subject-path: '${{ github.workspace }}/PATH_TO_FILE'
subject-path: '<PATH TO ARTIFACT>'
predicate-type: '<PREDICATE URI>'
predicate-path: '<PATH TO PREDICATE>'
```
The `subject-path` parameter should identity the artifact for which you want
to generate an attestation.
### What is being attested?
The generated attestation is based on the inputs of `predicate-path` and `predicate-type`
```json
{
"_type": "https://in-toto.io/Statement/v1",
"subject": [
{
"name": "subject",
"digest": {
"sha256": "7d070f6b64d9bcc530fe99cc21eaaa4b3c364e0b2d367d7735671fa202a03b32"
}
}
],
"predicateType": $predicateType,
"predicate": {
...
}
}
```
The predicate statement is signed with a short-lived, [Sigstore][1]-issued
certificate.
If the repository initiating the GitHub Actions workflow is public, the public
instance of Sigstore will be used to generate the attestation signature. If the
repository is private, it will use the GitHub private Sigstore instance.
### Where does the attestation go?
On the actions summary page for a repository you'll see an "Attestations" link
which will take you to a list of all the attestations generated by workflows in
that repository.
![Actions summary view](./.github/attestations.png)
### How are attestations verified?
Attestations can be verified using the [gh-attestation][2] extension for the
[GitHub CLI][3].
## Customization
See [action.yml](action.yml)
to generate an attestation. The `predicate-type` can be any of the the
[vetted predicate types][3] or a custom value. The `predicate-path`
identifies a file containg the JSON-encoded predicate parameters.
### Inputs
- `predicate` - String containing the value for the attestation predicate.
See [action.yml](action.yml)
Must supply exactly one of "predicate-path" or "predicate".
```yaml
- uses: actions/attest@v1
with:
# Path to the artifact serving as the subject of the attestation. Must
# specify exactly one of "subject-path" or "subject-digest".
subject-path:
- `predicate-path` - Path to the file which contains the content for the
attestation predicate.
Must supply exactly one of "predicate-path" or "predicate".
# SHA256 digest of the subject for for the attestation. Must be in the form
# "sha256:hex_digest" (e.g. "sha256:abc123..."). Must specify exactly one
# of "subject-path" or "subject-digest".
subject-digest:
- `predicate-type` - URI identifying the type of the predicate.
# Subject name as it should appear in the attestation. Required unless
# "subject-path" is specified, in which case it will be inferred from the
# path.
subject-name:
- `subject-path` - Path to the artifact for which the predicate statement will be
generated.
# URI identifying the type of the predicate.
predicate-type:
Must specify exactly one of `subject-path` or `subject-digest`. Wildcards can
be used to identify more than one artifact.
# JSON string containing the value for the attestation predicate. Must
# supply exactly one of "predicate-path" or "predicate".
predicate:
- `subject-digest` - Digest of the subject for which the predicate statement
will be generated.
# Path to the file which contains the JSON content for the attestation
# predicate. Must supply exactly one of "predicate-path" or "predicate".
predicate-path:
Only SHA-256 digests are accepted and the supplied value must be in the form
"sha256:\<hex-encoded-digest\>". Must specify exactly one of `subject-path` or
`subject-digest`.
# Whether to push the attestation to the image registry. Requires that the
# "subject-name" parameter specify the fully-qualified image name and that
# the "subject-digest" parameter be specified. Defaults to false.
push-to-registry:
- `subject-name` - Subject name as it should appear in the predicate statement.
Required when the subject is identified by the `subject-digest` parameter.
When attesting container images, the name should be the fully qualified image
name.
- `push-to-registry` - If true, the signed attestation is pushed to the
container registry identified by the `subject-name`. Default: `false`.
- `github-token` - Token used to make authenticated requests to the GitHub API.
Default: `${{ github.token }}`.
The supplied token must have the permissions necessary to write attestations
to the repository.
# The GitHub token used to make authenticated API requests. Default is
# ${{ github.token }}
github-token:
```
### Outputs
- `bundle-path` - The file path of JSON-serialized [Sigstore bundle][4]
containing the attestation and related verification material.
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD013 -->
## Sample Workflows
| Name | Description | Example |
| ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------- |
| `bundle-path` | Absolute path to the file containing the generated attestation | `/tmp/attestaion.jsonl` |
### Identify Artifact by Path
<!-- markdownlint-enable MD013 -->
For the basic use case, simply add the `attest` action to
your workflow and supply the path to the artifact for which you want to generate
attestation.
Attestations are saved in the JSON-serialized [Sigstore bundle][6] format.
If multiple subjects are being attested at the same time, each attestation will
be written to the output file on a separate line (using the [JSON Lines][7]
format).
## Examples
### Identify Subject by Path
For the basic use case, simply add the `attest` action to your workflow and
supply the path to the artifact for which you want to generate attestation.
```yaml
name: attest
name: build-attest
on:
workflow_dispatch:
@@ -152,63 +134,35 @@ jobs:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Build artifact
run: make some-app
run: make my-app
- name: Attest
uses: actions/attest@main
uses: actions/attest@v1
with:
predicate: |
'{ "purl": $YOUR_PURL, "releaseId": $YOUR_RELEASE_ID }'
predicate-type: 'https://in-toto.io/attestation/release/v0.1'
subject-path: '${{ github.workspace }}/some-app'
subject-path: '${{ github.workspace }}/my-app'
predicate-type: 'https://example.com/predicate/v1'
predicate: '{}'
```
### Identify Artifacts by Wildcard
### Identify Subjects by Wildcard
If you are generating multiple artifacts, you can generate attest for
each artifact by using a wildcard in the `subject-path` input.
If you are generating multiple artifacts, you can generate an attestation for
each by using a wildcard in the `subject-path` input.
```yaml
name: build-wildcard-with-attest
on:
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
build:
permissions:
id-token: write
contents: write
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Go
uses: actions/setup-go@v4
- name: Run GoReleaser
uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v5
with:
distribution: goreleaser
version: latest
args: release --clean
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Attest artifact
uses: actions/attest@main
with:
predicate: |
'{ "purl": $YOUR_PURL, "releaseId": $YOUR_RELEASE_ID }'
predicate-type: 'https://in-toto.io/attestation/release/v0.1'
subject-path: 'dist/**/my-bin-*'
- uses: actions/attest@v1
with:
subject-path: 'dist/**/my-bin-*'
predicate-type: 'https://example.com/predicate/v1'
predicate: '{}'
```
For supported wildcards along with behavior and documentation, see
[@actions/glob][5] which is used internally to search for files.
[@actions/glob][8] which is used internally to search for files.
### Container Image
When working with container images you may not have a `subject-path` value you
can supply. In this case you can invoke the action with the `subject-name` and
`subject-digest` inputs.
When working with container images you can invoke the action with the
`subject-name` and `subject-digest` inputs.
If you want to publish the attestation to the container registry with the
`push-to-registry` option, it is important that the `subject-name` specify the
@@ -220,7 +174,7 @@ the specific image being attested is identified by the supplied digest.
> registry portion of the image name.
```yaml
name: build-image-with-attest
name: build-attested-image
on:
push:
@@ -254,19 +208,23 @@ jobs:
push: true
tags: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:latest
- name: Attest
uses: actions/attest@main
uses: actions/attest@v1
id: attest
with:
subject-name: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
subject-digest: ${{ steps.push.outputs.digest }}
predicate: |
'{ "purl": $YOUR_PURL, "releaseId": $YOUR_RELEASE_ID }'
predicate-type: 'https://in-toto.io/attestation/release/v0.1'
predicate: '{"purl":"pkg:oci/..."}'
push-to-registry: true
```
[0]: https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/predicates/README.md
[1]: https://www.sigstore.dev/
[2]: https://github.com/github-early-access/gh-attestation
[3]: https://cli.github.com/
[4]: https://github.com/sigstore/protobuf-specs/blob/main/protos/sigstore_bundle.proto
[5]: https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/main/packages/glob#patterns
[1]: https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/main/packages/attest
[2]: https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/tree/main/spec/v1
[3]:
https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/tree/main/spec/predicates#in-toto-attestation-predicates
[4]: https://www.sigstore.dev/
[5]: https://cli.github.com/
[6]:
https://github.com/sigstore/protobuf-specs/blob/main/protos/sigstore_bundle.proto
[7]: https://jsonlines.org/
[8]: https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/main/packages/glob#patterns